Diabetes, also known as diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition in which blood glucose levels are too high because the body cannot produce enough insulin. Insulin is required to turn sugar or starch into energy.
Some of the symptoms that you may experience if your blood sugar level becomes abnormally low include fatigue, hunger, thirst, frequent urination, and blurred vision. The following are five things you should know about diabetes;
The most obvious symptom of diabetes is excessive thirst. People with diabetes often feel thirsty even when they do not need to drink anything. If you notice this, you should consult your doctor. They will advise you whether you should take extra fluids or something else.
There are two types of diabetes: type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. In the former, there is no insulin in the pancreas. However, with type 2, the body’s immune system starts destroying the beta cells. This leads to the development of complications like blindness, heart attacks, strokes, kidney failure, nerve damage, amputations, and death.
What Is Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as type 2 diabetes, is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in the world. According to the World Health Organization, approximately 400 million people worldwide have been diagnosed with the disease.
In addition, the number of people who suffer from the condition continues to rise. For example, the International Diabetes Federation estimates that the total number of diabetics will reach 592 million by 2040.
The good news is that there are ways to prevent and treat the condition. The bad news is that many people don’t know how to recognize the symptoms, or they fail to seek help when they do become aware of the problem.
If you suspect that you may be suffering from the condition, then it would be wise to learn more about the signs and causes of the illness. This way, you can take steps to improve your health.
Here are some of the facts that you should know about diabetes.
What Is Type 1 Diabetes?
Type 1 diabetes occurs when the pancreas stops producing insulin, a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels. As a result, glucose builds up in the bloodstream.
This leads to high blood sugar levels, which are usually accompanied by extreme thirst, increased hunger, frequent urination, and fatigue.
The Symptoms of Diabetes
Diabetes is a condition that affects the way your body uses sugar. If you have type 1 diabetes, then you need to take insulin to regulate how much glucose gets into your bloodstream. People who have type 2 diabetes usually don’t require medication, but they may still have high blood sugars.
If you’re worried that you might be developing any of these conditions, here are some signs to look for. You should also speak with your doctor if you notice anything unusual.
You’ll know that you’ve got diabetes when you feel thirsty all the time, even though you haven’t been drinking very much water.
Your urine will smell sweet. This means that your kidneys aren’t working properly.
It’s possible that you’ll develop blurred vision, or that you won’t be able to focus on things.
When you urinate, you shouldn’t get a lot of clear liquid. Instead, you should only pass small amounts of dark-colored fluid.
Your skin will become dry and itchy.
Your lips will start to crack.
Your feet may swell up, especially at night.
Your eyesight could worsen.
Diabetes Treatment
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a condition where the body doesn’t produce enough insulin. Insulin helps the cells take glucose from the bloodstream into the cell so that the energy can be used by the body.
There are two main types of diabetes: Type 1, also known as juvenile-onset DM, and type 2, also referred to as adult-onset. Both conditions involve problems with the pancreas.
When someone has diabetes, their bodies don’t make any insulin at all. This means that they have to inject themselves with insulin regularly.
If you’re wondering how you can prevent yourself from getting this disease, here’s some advice:
- Eat a healthy diet
- Get regular exercise
- Don’t smoke cigarettes
- Maintain a normal weight
- Make sure that you get plenty of sleep
You should always keep these tips in mind because they will help you avoid developing the disease.
The Causes of Diabetes
Diabetes is a condition that affects millions of people around the world. If you have been diagnosed with this disease, then you should know more about its symptoms and how to treat it. Here, you’ll learn everything you need to know about diabetes.
If you’re reading this article, chances are good that you’ve already heard of Type 2 diabetes. This type of diabetes occurs when your body doesn’t produce enough insulin. As a result, blood sugar levels rise and become dangerously high.
Type 1 diabetes, on the other hand, happens when the pancreas stops producing any insulin at all. In addition, you might also be familiar with gestational diabetes.
This is a form of pre-diabetes that develops in pregnant women. It’s caused by an increase in glucose levels.
These three conditions can lead to serious health problems, including heart attacks and strokes. Fortunately, there are some ways to prevent them. For example, you can eat healthy foods that help keep your blood sugar levels balanced. You can also take steps to control stress, avoid smoking, exercise regularly, and lose weight.
Preventing Diabetes
Diabetes can be a very serious disease that requires lots of attention. If you have this condition, you need to make sure that you’re doing everything possible to prevent it from getting worse. Here is a guide to help you learn more about the topic.
Diabetes occurs when your body doesn’t produce enough insulin. Insulin helps glucose enter cells so they can use energy. Without insulin, the sugar stays in the bloodstream instead of entering the cells. This causes blood sugars to rise.
If you have type 1 diabetes, then your pancreas stops producing insulin. You also might suffer from low blood pressure. People who have type 2 diabetes usually don’t experience these symptoms. However, they still face other health problems such as heart attacks, strokes, blindness, kidney failure, and amputations.
You can take steps to prevent the onset of diabetes. For example, you should eat a healthy diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein, and unsaturated fats. Make sure that your daily calorie intake is between 1200-1500 calories per day.
Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. Exercise will improve your overall fitness level, which means that it’s easier for you to control your weight.
Conclusion
Diabetes occurs when the body doesn’t produce enough insulin. Insulin helps the cells in the body to take in glucose. When this happens, the level of glucose in the bloodstream increases. If the level becomes high, the pancreas produces more insulin. The extra insulin lowers the amount of glucose in the bloodstream.
You need to be aware of the symptoms of diabetes. You should also know how to recognize the warning signs of low blood sugar. Once you have these things under control, you’ll be able to avoid serious health problems.
When it comes to controlling diabetes, there are two main goals that you want to accomplish. First, you want to keep your blood sugar as close to normal as possible. Second, you want to prevent complications that can occur when you don’t control your blood sugar levels.
It’s also very helpful to exercise regularly.
